Latino Discussion
Part 1 - October 2, 2001 - December 31, 2002
Part 2 - January 1, 2003 - Present

Dear Readers, in my opinion, this started out as a harmless email from Heidy letting me know that Momentos might be an alternative place to check out if I want to experience the latin culture with international students from other latin countries. I innocently thought it would be a good one to post as I do get emails from other readers who would like to know where to go to practice their Spanish, and it has become a debate on who is really latino...

We will post constructive feedback from our readers.


Our Reader wrote...  
Our Feedback... October 2, 2001 from Rose Knows
  October 2, 2001 - A Non-Latino Torontonian
  October 2, 2001 - Lupita
October 6 , 2001 - Heidy's response to Non-Latino & Lupita
October 10, 2001 - Francisco's response to Heidy
October 12, 2001 - Abdel Lopez
October 19, 2001 - Victor: Remark on Heidy's email
October 29, 2001 - Heidy's response to Francisco's email
December 14, 2001 - A response to Heidy
December 18, 2001 - Francisco's response to Heidy
April 18, 2002 - Alice's response to Heidy
April 20, 2002 - Heidy's rebuttal
April 23, 2002 - Francisco's response to Heidy
April 24, 2002 - Alex's response to Heidy's email
April 25, 2002 - Francisco's response to Alex's email
  April 27, 2002 - Heidy's response
April 27, 2002 - Alex's response to Francisco's email
May 12 , 2002 - Shadow's response to Heidy & Alex
May 22, 2002 - AC Maldonado
August 4, 2002 - AC Maldonado
August 24, 2002 - Nicole's response
September 23, 2002 - Cristina's response
September 24, 2002 - Heidy's response to Papichulo, AC Maldonado & Nicole
November 11, 2002 - Cecilia's response
November 11, 2002 - Cecilia's response #2
November 12, 2002 - Heidy's response to Cecilia
November 12, 2002 - Heidy's response to Cecilia #2
November 17, 2002 - Cecilia's response to Heidy #1
November 17, 2002 - Cecilia's response to Heidy #2
December 15, 2002 - Alicia's response
December 24, 2002 - Jose's response
New!
December 30, 2002 - Janemas' response
   



Our Reader wrote...

September 27, 2001

Real Latin Music


Hey Rose,
Have you been to the NEW MOMENTOS on Yorkville? They have Mexican nights Wednesdays and Brazilian nights Thursdays. They play the Latin music young people listen to in Latin countries, not Salsa, but rock en espanol, Latin pop etc.

Salsa, merengue is more popular in the Carribean, not Mexico and Argentina. Most people are authentic Latin people (people who speak Spanish or Portuguese correctly) not Latin people born or raised here. Most are international students learning English in Canada. The crowd is made up of real Latin people who are more affluent, younger, hipper, better educated than the Latin-Canadian people in other nightclubs. Have you met some of the Latin people at Plaza Flamingo? Can you say "corriente"? Or in Mexico, we say "nacos" -- Heidy


The Feedback....

October 2, 2001
Dear Readers, here are two responses to Heidy's email on September 27th, which I thought was only some club info viewpoints which I thought I'd share for those of you who would like to see an alternative place to hang out. I personally didn't take offense to it, but obviously some readers did...



October 2, 2001


Hey Heidy, Since you think it's so important to hang out with your young, affluent, hip, educated, completely authentic Latin friends, maybe you should stay at New Momentos 24 hours a day and make sure you don't venture off the path to all the other old, poor, boring, uneducated, fake Latin nights, clubs, and bars in Toronto. Don't challenge yourself by listening to different kinds of music and meeting new people who might be slightly different from you. We don't want your pure Latin culture to be contaminated by contact with others. Oh, and that way you won't have to waste your time putting down all the fake Latin-Canadians who can't speak Spanish properly. Cheers, A non-Latino Torontonian


October 2, 2001


I'm sorry but you sound like a "real" snob. You obviously don't know how to dance salsa that's why your complaining about the clubs and the music. If you really want to hear "real" latin music then why don't you go to the countries that you mentioned to go hear it? Also, there are a lot of really educated latino-canadians and we don't appreciate your ignorant generalizations about us. If you had a bad experience with one person at a club you can't assume that we're all like that. Haven't you ever heard of the expression, "you can't judge a book by it's cover"? Or didn't they teach that in your Country? Canadians are so welcoming to other nations by letting them come and live, study and work here. The last thing we need is to be put down by our kindness -- Lupita

October 6, 2001

Response to Lupita and Non-Latino Canadian

It is not a generaliz-ation to say Latinos in Canada are not representative of Latinos in their own countries. Most Latinos who have been living in Canada for a while are from poorer, less educated classes of Latin American countries.

Many were refugees from war or economic poverty. Many have made a new life and in Canada and have educated themselves. And that's great. But many people still remain vulgar, violent and without class. There are people like this in all countries, but in Canada, they seem to make up a majority of Latin-Canadians or seem in charge of protraying Latinos here. Things like Miss Legs Plaza Flamingo, Miss Mundo latino, etc, are very "corriente" or low class.

The thing is Canadians can't distinguish Latin people who are common and middle class Latinos. For many middle class Latinos, many Canadian-Latin people were the hillbillies, rednecks, trashy people in Latin countries. There are Latin people who have studied in university and are professionals. Not all Latin women dress like Jennifer Lopez. You are right you shouldn't judge a book by its cover, but you can judge a person by the way he behaves and the vulgarities he says in Spanish. If I see a Latin guy dressed in a purple suit, with a lot of gold chains buried in maze of chest hair, it's hard not to judge the book by its cover.

If Plaza Flamingo and El Rancho were not Latin places, they would have closed by now. Nobody wants to spend time in a really tacky place and vulgar people. But for many Canadian people its tackiness has the appeal of something foreign and exotic and its people seem to protray stereotypical images of Latin passion. Also I am sure, the Canadian government also appreciates the money, we international students of English spend in Canada. By the way, I am from Mexico. I hope you publish this e-mail, because it is the only forum that allows people to express what they really feel.
Good work, Rose -- Heidy

October 10, 2001 - Francisco's Response to Heidy

It never seizes to amaze me how arrogant and superficial some people can be.

Heidy represents your typical anglophile latina who is envious of Latinos in North America. She claims to be "authentic" latino, what BS! Heidy is such a latina name, wow! your purity is breathtaking. Chances are you are some rich white girl of European descent who has never worked a day in her life b/c Mommy and Daddy have always paid for everything.

You have some nerve telling us who is and is not latino. As far as I am concerned latinos in the latin countries are the least "latino". Latinos in those countries seem to only know American music and Latin rock. They don't have the first clue of how to dance any of the latin dances.They all blindly worship American pop culture, it is almost embarassing. You think you would see latino culture instead you get nothing but regurgitated U.S. pop culture. Latinos in those countries know Britney Spears but you will be pressed to find one who can recognise Ruben Blades.

I seen numerous exchange students from Latin countries sit back at the clubs and watch in amazement of how good people dance here. I have yet to see one exchange student dance salsa, they are clueless. But when the hiphop, techno, and American pop music comes on they rush to dancefloor like a herd of cattle.

In my opinion Salsa is as latino as you can get. If you actually took the time to listen to some of the songs you would see that lyrics talk about all aspects of latino life.

But that is the difference b/w you and I. I have grown up in this great country. I am in law school and I sure know more about Latin-Canadians than you will ever know. You are making such simplistic observations that it almost makes me want to question your intelligence.

If you are so adamant about being a "pure latina" why are you here studying English? We aren't you furthering your knowledge of Spanish? That alone reveals how much of an Anglophile you are.

The sad truth is that alot of latins from the latino countries are very jealous of the fact that latins in North America have the best of both worlds. We speak English fluently whereas they don't and never will b/c they will always have an accent. Latin-Canadians have all the opportunities in the world here. Whereas in their countries unless you are born into a rich family (usually white, who for the most part are Anglo/Euro philes) your chances of "making it" are very slim.

There is good and bad in every culture. The latin presence in Canada goes back several decades. We are a very mixed and complex group like every other group. We are everything but a monolithic group. The latin-Canadian community has greatly expanded and its members have done and are going to do great things in this wonderful country. Heidy's very short presence in Canada does not qualify here to make any significant comment or judgement on the latin community. You have not lived the experience that we have lived so I am sorry to say that you have no authority on this matter.

I hope that in any future statement you make about Latin-Canadians you will attempt to not make it so obvious that you possess the IQ of a cornflake.

Sincerely, Francisco


October 12, 2001

Well said Francisco!!! -- Lupita!


October 12, 2001

English
I have seen in the forum many comments about the word "LATIN", so I thought about sending you my point of view in this regard..

First of all, LATIN or HISPANIC is not a race as we see it on many forums and applications, but a group of people that share a very similar culture, tradition and costume, in which we can find different races including whites, blacks, indians, asians, mixes and so on.

What happens is that here in North America people think that white people only exist here, as if they don't know that in the same way white europeans came to this land, they also settled in Central, South America and the Caribbean, as well.

Also, the language people speak has nothing to do with the race they are, so you can speak spanish, italian, french, english......and be any race, including white, black or mixed.

Sometimes American (usa) people say, " they are not Cubans, they are white or black", and it is really ridiculous -- Abdel (a Cuban)

Spanish
He observado en el Forum diferentes debates con respecto al termino LATINO, y he decidido enviarles mi perpectiva sobre lo que es Latino.

Primeramente LATINO no es una raza, como clasifican en tantas formas y aplicaciones. Los Latinos o Hispanos, no somos otra raza, sino un grupo que comparte una cultura y unas tradicciones bien semejantes,en el cual se encuentran personas de diferentes razas, whites, blacks, mixes, indians, asians.

Lo que pasa es que en Norteamerica se piensa que solo aqui (usa) viven las personas WHITES, y no saben que de la misma forma en que los blancos europeos llegaron aqui, tambien llegaron a centro, suramerica y el caribe.

Y otro punto, el lenguaje no tiene nada ver con la raza, se puede hablar frances, espanol, italiano, ruso o cualquier otro idioma y ser WHITE, BLACK o MIXED.


October 19, 2001 -- Remark on Heidy's mail

This is just funny because I was talking to a friend of mine about this topic not a long ago. I think we can not judge/conceive people for the venues he/she hangs out at.
I am a professional IT analyst who likes going to 'El rancho' and 'Plaza Falimgo', among other clubs, because I like latin dancing and I think these two places are good if you want to have a good Salsa night. As a mater of fact I stopped going to Spanish rock pop clubs because I have more fun going to salsa night clubs now. So people out there : please stop being so narrow minded!.

BTW I am mexican too. Cheers, Victor.


October 29, 2001 -- Heidy's response to Francisco

Francisco,
Why do you think if you are white you can't be Latino? Most people in Latin America are of mixed European and Native American heritage. Probably you have European blood in you too, Francisco. I probably know more about North America than you know about Latin America. Maybe it's true in some Latin American countries (probably Peru or Ecuador) or the pueblo where your parents are from that only if you come from a few wealthy families can you become educated or successful.

But this is not true in Mexico. It's true that people in Mexico like American music, but Mexico has its own musical stars and its own celebrities. If you want to make it in Latin music world, you have to become famous in Mexico, the gateway to Latin America.
Because of the independent nature and size of the Mexican music industry it has been resistant to outside musical influences like Salsa. Poorer countries in Latin America accept Salsa as part of their music, because they can't produce their own music.

Another thing. Salsa is not Latin music, it's maybe Cuban, or Puerto Rican or New York music, but it doesn't represent all Latin America. You dance Salsa, are trying to be Cuban or Puerto Rican? Maybe I don't dance well, that's only me. But I have seen Latin Canadians dance salsa and I have been to Cuba and Puerto Rico.

My judgement? Many Latin Canadians can't dance very well either. What is very funny, is that many dance in a very ballroom way or North American way. The lyrics in salsa dance talk about life of Latinos in NORTH AMERICA, not Latin America. But of the lyrics are in Spanglish or a very low level of Spanish. Latin Canadians or Latin Americans don't speak with an accent, are you sure about that? Even the Latinos born in Canada or
the United States, you can detect a mile away they are Latin. Have you met Mexican-Americans in East LA or Puerto Ricans in New York?


December 14, 2001

oye!, just want to clarify something you said, heidi. you say that salsa music talks about latino life in North America??

Considering the fact that there are so many puerto ricans in new york, you can only expect to hear songs called 'Jibaro en Nueva York". [a jibaro is a poor puerto rican farm worker, sort of like a ranchero]. But if you want to hear salsa music depicting life in Puerto Rico, listen to "De Barrio Obrero A La Quince" by Willie Rosario. You will hear him talking about Barrio Obrero[famous ghetto] in PR, piragueros[puerto rican piraguera vendors], and spending your last quarter on the guagua[puerto rican word for bus]. PARA LO QUE SEPAS! -- A.C.Maldonado

December 18, 2001 - Response to Heidy

I love it when your opponents in a debate further support your side of the argument through their vacuous and intellectually bankrupt statements.

What makes you think that I was not aware of the fact that Latin America is ethnically diverse? I never made the statement that if you are white you are not Latino. Latinos come in all colours. You obviously lack reading and comprehension skills.

I am half German and Spaniard. I am very familiar with Euro-Latino history. There are reasons why Latinos of Euro descent make-up the majority of the elite and governing classes. It's called colonialism and European imperialism. Do you even read any history?

I was making reference to the fact that most ruling elite classes in Latin America are primarily of European background. There are next to no Latin countries where the native indigenous population plays an active or primary decision-making role in their political and economic institutions.

Mexico is a country that has an enormous indigenous population and yet they are one group that appears to be the most disempowered and oppressed in that country. How can you call a country independent and democratic when the corrupt(PRI) party coercively and arbitrarly ruled Mexico for 70 years? Why is that in Mexico judges, government officials, social workers, members of church groups etc., and many other individuals who work towards creating a better standard of living in that country get assasinated?

Why is that Mexico lacks an independent legal community? The key to any free and democratic society is an autonomous legal community that protects and safeguards the rights and liberties of its citizenry against the state.

I recommend that you stop being so naive about the social and political realities of Latin America. Almost all Latin countries possess the aforementioned inequities. Do yourself a favour and stop disseminating fallacies.

I am sorry to say my parents don't come from a "Pueblo". My family comes from the city of one of the fastest developing Latin countries, Santiago, Chile. Both my parents come from an affluent and educated background. They came here for political reasons not economic. They refused to practice their professions in a military dictatorship.

Salsa is the music of "poorer countries"? With statements like these I really must question your level of intelligence. How old are you? 14? 15? You may be an adult but your statements reflect the IQ of a retarded head of lettuce. Japan and certain European countries have salsa bands? Are they economically downtrodden?

Salsa music has a "low-level of Spanish"? Again, I am beginning to wonder how you ever got into university. Someone must have made a generous "donation" on your behalf.
What is "low-level Spanish"? Are those lyrics we can hear in Gloria Trevi's music, or maybe in the music of Lorena Herrera?

Latinos born and raised in North America, for the most part, speak English fluently. You are merely pointing to a small exceptions. It is only those individuals who arrive after a certain age (usually 12 and over)who will develop an accent.

Latinos in Canada usually dance one of three styles of salsa, L.A., N.Y., or Cuban. Those who take an interest in this great music dance it very well. It is very rare to see these styles danced in certain Latin countries, this is largely due to a lack of interest. Latinos in those countries would much rather dance to Britney Spears than to El Gran Combo.

If by dancing Salsa one is a trying to be Puerto Rican and/or Cuban (using Heidy's logic) then Heidy's love for Latin Rock qualifies her as wanting to be Anglo-American for rock music is a product of Anglo-North American culture. Thus, according to Heidy's logic, groups such as Mana and Jaguares are really "American try-hards" with no identity. As Heidy would argue, they therefore must come from "poorer countries" because they cannot create their own music. Francisco


April 18, 2002 -- A response to Heidy

Hi Rose, I wanted to write a response to Heidy whose comments seemed to have sparked several comments from your readers.

Well here are a few more for you Heidy -- better late than never.

We Latinos are from a poor continent - sorry to break the news to you. In your note to this site you mention class over and over again. Class is a state of mind. Socio-economic status does not make a person though lack of it has certainly produced some of the world's most famous revolutionaries. Pablo Neruda - not sure if you have ever heard of him - would by your definition be considered class-less. Yes, he too was from a poor country and his father worked on the railway.

People like you are a disgusting example of the reason why there has been so much bloodshed in South America. People from privileged families who exploit the working poor and who have been allowed for centuries to own 90% of the wealth in Latin America. I bet you are white, I bet you like to tell people that your real roots are in Spain. Well good for you Heidy. I'm brown, my family was poor, my parents came here to escape persecution. My father fought for the right to universal education, heath care and for basic human rights.

Thanks to my parents I did have the opportunities that they didn't and I am very well educated. Educated enough to know that silly people like you who try so hard to distinguish yourselves from the rest of your latin brothers and sisters are the true class-less society.

We, as newcomers, should try to support one another. We should work together to promote education, hard work, health and wellness and spirituality in our culture. My advice to you Heidy is to love a bit more and spend less time being ashamed of who you are. Believe it or not if you are truly Latina then you must have the same blood as the rest of us part European and yes PART INDIA!!! native Indian blood runs through my veins and I'm proud of it!!

By the way, if you would like to expand on some of your rather limited opinions I can recommend several good books on Latin American Literature, Culture and History, they were among my favourite courses in University. Can you believe it - they accept anybody these days regardless of race, religions, age or socio-economic status! Alice


April 20, 2002 -- rebuttal

Hello, We Latinos are from a poor continent? First of all, Mexico is part of NORTH AMERICA. That's why it's called NAFTA. You a couple of courses at York and you think you an expert on Latin America. I know Mexico has many problems with
corruption and poverty. But Canada has similar problems as Mexico has, not to the same expent, but similar. In Canada, also the gap is between rich and poor is widening, access to health and educational resources is more difficult. But of course, the wealth is better distributed in Canada than in Mexico. But of tired of people lumping Latinos together !!

I am tired of being expected to listen to salsa music, subjected to Jennifer Lopez stereotype. Mexico is a poor country, no doubt. Also, many of the rich people are of
European background. But it is a much more complex picture than that. Mexico and Brazil are the richest countries in Latin America and now are much wealthier than many of the former Eastern block "white" countries. There is a huge middle class made of people who are "brown" or mestizos. Nowadays, discrimination based on the color exists, but it is probably as common as it is in Canada. I am tired of Latinos from other countries speaking for me and my culture. Where is this huge indigneous population in Mexico? 80%? no, I think not. Give me break. Indigneous people should have self-determination and say in their own lives. Of course. But you want them to rule the whole country? Mexico is much more than the Zapatistas that the Canadian press fixate on.

What does Alice mean when she says all Latin people are part Indian and European? Has she been to Argentina where, whites are both poor and rich? Don't make it into a race issue or a class issue. When I say someone' is "corriente" or naco, it has much more to do behavior, culture, education and manners. Many people who were suddenly dirt poor,
when then try to show off their wealth in a tacky, vulgar way. When I say this, I say this as middle class person, as a "brown" person as Alice said, a person who has to study and work hard.

It is a shame to see that many young Canadian Latinos share the same stereotypes that Canadian have of Latin America. It is not all divided into poor and rich. A hard working "brown" middle class who have has advantages of the opportunities their counries has taken root. Salsa is the music of the Carribean not Latin America. Salsa is the music of Latin people who in Canada and the United States to make them feel more Latin. Salsa is not the POPULAR music of Mexico, Japan, European countries. Heidy


April 23, 2002 - response to Heidy

No one is imposing Salsa music on you. According to my understanding YOU were the one who came to this forum to voice your disapproval with the popularity of salsa music. Don't try to turn this around and make it seem like you are being "victimized". If want to get on your soap box to convey illogical arguments then you better be prepared to have people respond to your fallacies.

You say "salsa is from the carribean" and that it is "not from Latin America" but then you turn it all around again and say it is music of Latinos in North America that helps them "to feel more latin". So, according to your logic, it is "carribean music" that helps North American latinos to feel "more latin". Has the fallacy of your argument become even more apparent to you now? You obviously lack knowledge on the history of Salsa. I would suggest you do some research before construing an opinion on the matter.

The comments about how Salsa is not popular in Latin America is bordering on lunacy. Have you ever been to Columbia, Venezuela, Panama? Obviously not. Salsa is considered a popular genre of music in those countries. Some of the best soneros have come from those countries. In fact, Columbia is going through a Salsa renaissance at the moment.

Have you ever been to Japan and Europe and witnessed the ever-growing Salsa culture in those countries? I have and I was amazed at how salsa music is embraced and loved in those countries. Both Japan and Europe are surging with salsa bands and clubs. You clearly are speaking from a standpoint of complete ignorance by making the claim that salsa is not popular in these countries. I recommend that you travel to these countries and find out for yourself instead of making erroneous and ill-informed statements on the matter.

Your claim that you are "tired of Latinos being lumped together" and yet do exactly the same thing when it comes to describing Latinos in North America. No one in this discussion is making any black and white statements of Latino culture, with the exception of you.

If Mexico really does have an emerging and identifiable middle-class and that it is on the road to economic prosperity then why do you continue to have a mass exodus of Mexicans leaving the country? Mexico is a country that has one of the worst crime rates in Latin America, it is so bad that even famous actors and musicians have decided to leave the country because they fear for their safety. Rich and affluent individuals are being kidnapped in broad daylight and are being held for ransom.

Every country has its good and bad attributes. Please don't try to paint your country as a modern-day utopia because there is no such thing in this world. Canada may not have the same problems as Mexico but nonetheless it does have significant issues and matters that need to be addressed just like every other nation.

Argentina would not necessarily be in the economic chaos that it is in today if it were not for the fact its goverment subservience to the austere mandates of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank - both of which are U.S. political and economic instruments. This is a scenario that is very common throughout Latin America.

In regards to your statements about the Zapatistas, it is hard for the indigenous population of Mexico to have any once of self-determination when they are being brutally murdered on an ongoing basis by the Mexican military. No one is saying that they must "rule the country" (don't worry, your privileges are not being threatened); I was merely making the argument that they have as much right to participate in the Mexican democratic process as do the other sectors of society. You do believe in democracy don't you? Some of your statments seem to indicate that you favour a plutocracy.

Finally, if you don't like salsa music then don't listen to it or don't go to clubs that play it. That is your choice in a free society. No one is holding a gun to your head. I don't like Latin rock but unlike you I don't go around criticizing individuals who may be fans of that genre of music. I am too mature for that. I do realize that everyone has divergent musical tastes. I respect that AND so should you. Grow up -- Francisco.


April 24, 2002 -- Heidy's e-mail

I am Colombian and I agree with most of what Heidy says. I have been in Canada for 2 years and I love this country and I am grateful for the opportunites it has given me. But I find it difficult to change the stereotypes not only Canadians have but that Latin Canadians have of my country.

Many Latin Canadians have many stereotypes of their parents' countries. Look, I am not white, but I worked hard and became successful in Colombia. I earned more money in Colombia than in Canada, even though I came from a poor family. I find the Latin-Canadian community lacking in eduaction, culture and sophistication. Of course, there are people who are "corriente" and ordinary in Colombia. But in Canada, they seem to make up the majority of Latin people here. Many Latin events, Latin newspapers and periodicals (i.e. Picante Express, etc., ), beauty pageants (Miss legs) are examples of this. Latin musicians (except a few excellent ones), journalists, TV personalities who could have never made it in their own countries, have opportunities because we have multiculturalism. One Latin Canadian girl said Latin Canadians speak better Spanish than Latin people in their own countries. You have to explain that one to me. I guess an example would be the Spanish newspapers in Toronto with all the spelling errors. I am not a snob. But you could you imagine if you are Canadian or American and you go to Colombia, and all the Canadians there are into pro wrestling, tractor pulls and watch Jerry Springer at night and all Colombian people think Canada and all Canadians are like this.

It is great that you have become successful and educated in Canada. But you should speak about what you only know. Just because you come from Ecuador or El Salvador doesn't make you an expert on Colombia or Mexico. And please don't make blanket statements about Latin countries or Latin people. I hate when Latin people from the smaller, less affluent Latin countries try to unite Latin people in Canada, when they don't even know my country. It's like if Portugal spoke for the European Union. I am not oppressed, thank you very much.

People are very surprised to know most Colombians in Colombia have never heard of Sonora Carruseles. You see, what people think is Latin culture is different from the reality. Most people in Colombia in don't dance LA or New York style salsa because it is a foreign thing for them, not because of a lack of interest in Salsa. Salsa is more popular in Colombia than in New York or LA. Also, Brittney Spears may be popular in some Latin countries, but it is not the only music they listen to. In fact, Britney Spears is more popular in Canada or Chile than it is in Colombia or Mexico. Colombian and Mexican music are strong and independent, they might have a lot of influences from America, but it is still Latin music. Even in the Grammy Latin awards, they classify salsa, merengue as Tropical music, it is not really music that is popular all throught out Latin America. Why should all Latin people listen to Gran Combo? First of all, it is an old group and they come from Puerto Rico. Why should all Latin people listen to Puerto Rican music ?, if we have our own music. Please think of Latin America as a kind of European Union, where there are many distinct and different cultures and countries -- Alex


April 25, 2002 -- reply to Alex

Hello Alex, you made some interesting statements in this discussion.

1.) "I find the Latin-Canadian community lacking in eduaction, culture and sophistication."

2.) "...there are people who are "corriente" and ordinary in Colombia. But in Canada, they seem to make up the majority of Latin people here."

3.) "Many Latin events, Latin newspapers and periodicals (i.e. Picante Express, etc., ), beauty pageants (Miss legs) are examples of this."

4.) "I am not a snob." (comment: Denial is wonderful isn't?)

It is interesting that say that you are not a snob when the majority of your statements clearly illustrate the exact opposite. Your classist commentary is indicative of the many shallow individuals who become newly affluent and consequently decide to look down upon everyone else who is not an identifiable member of the "well to do" classes. Here in Canada we call it the syndrome of being "nouveau" rich.

5.) "...please don't make blanket statements about Latin countries or Latin people."

6.) "I hate when Latin people from the smaller, less affluent Latin countries try to unite Latin people in Canada..."

7.) "Please think of Latin America as a kind of European Union, where there are many distinct and different cultures and countries."

Alex, your attempt to educate and prevent a monolithic generalization of Latin people and countries has somewhat failed. In attempting to make it clear that every Latin country is different you have contradicted your beliefs of cultural diversity and uniqueness by generalizing and stereotyping North American Latino culture into the black and white framework that you so despise.

Latin Canadians are a very diverse and complex group. It appears from your statements that you have only gained a minimal perspective on this matter. You have made vacuous and ignorant comments about Latin Canadians when you say that the majority of us are composed of ordinary simpletons that lack culture, education, and sophistication.

Let me ask you something, before you "made it" in Columbia did you and your family lack culture, education, and sophistication?? Since you were not rich back then were you an individual with "corriente" tendencies?? Are you really that shallow to think that only wealth can bestow you with these kinds of qualities? I don't know if you know this but rich people can lack culture, education, and sophistication.

When you speak of Latin Canadians, are you solely referring to the community in Toronto or all the other communities across Canada? Montreal? Winnipeg? Edmonton? Calgary? Vancouver? Did you arrive to these outlandish conclusions by visiting every Latin community in all these cities?

How can you justify making such nonsensical observations about Latin Canadians when you have only been in this country for such a brief amount of time?

Do you even know which group was the first mass wave latino immigration to Canada? And if so, do you know for what reasons?? Well, let me educate you on this matter. It was the Chileans who were the first large-scale wave of immigrants who arrived in Canada. They arrived in the early 1970s. We came here by the thousands. The overwhelming majority came to Canada to escape the heinous military dictatorship of that murderer Pinochet.

The composition of the Chileans that came in that year ranged from intellectuals and artists to members of parliament and union delegates. We fled from the tyrannical, U.S. sponsored, military fascist regime that overthrew our democratically-elected goverment in 1973.

This short narrative is one of the many endless components that make up Latino history in Canada. I suggest that you educate yourself abit more on the diverse nature and attributes of Latin Canadians before making any further intellectually-bankrupt observations.

With regards to the issue of Salsa music, no one has proclaimed it to be THE music of Latin America. No one is trying to unite anyone under one flag. Personally, I don't particularly appreciate the superficial elitism of so many newly-arrived latinos or latino university students that come here to study English. Just because you cannot dance Salsa it doesn't give you the right to put down others who can and who love Salsa music.

I, like many thousands of Latin Canadians, dislike it when Latin people not born in North America try to make such blanket statements as "the Latin-Canadian community [is] lacking...education, culture and sophistication" or that "corriente and ordinary" people "seem to make up the majority of Latin people" in Canada.

Alex, I request you don't make blanket statements about Latin Canadian people and Latin Canadian culture. Please think of Latin Canadians as a mosaic, where there are many distinct cultural and geographical attributes. Francisco


April 27, 2002 -- Response

I guess Latin Canadians do know a lot about Latin America, when they write that Mexico is part of South America and they spell Colombia like Columbia, like British Columbia.
Actually, Columbia is type of a Rumba, an Afro-Cuban dance, one of the direct ancestors of Salsa (I did some research about Salsa).

Franciso, it is unfortunate the you share the patronizing, condescending, paternalist, attitudes of many Americans. You tell me to grow up, treating me as a child and you as
the adult. I mean that is the way many people in the US have treated the people in Latin America. The US is the scolding father and we the Latin America as simple disobedient children, colonizer and the colonized. You view Latin America as soley made up of wealthy white landlords and landless peasants wearing panchos. Of course, these types of people do exist, but make up a small percentage of people. It is like saying that all Canadians live in igloos. You view any person who has become successful in any Latin country with suspicion. This person must have bribed some government officals or his parents must have made a wealthy donation to a university. The truth is nowadays
there is much social mobility in Mexico. I know from taking sociology 100 at UofT, most of the wealth of Canada is still held by a few rich, white, English (not French speaking) men.

I haven't painted Mexico as a utopia, I just don't view my country attitude is really another form of racism. These countries exist of only a few corrupt white landlords who don't like to get their hands dirty and poor, native people who are too stupid to know
they are exploited unless someone from the West tells them so. Mexico has treated its Native people very badly and so has Canada.

Yes, I believe in democracy. For democracy to work, most people in the society must benefit. Most people in Mexico are not landless peasants or fat cat white landlords. They are middle class people who are working hard to survive and better themselves. Another point, people who immigrate to Canada from Mexico are not poor people. The
mass of exodus of people you describe are people who are middle class. Canada and the United states don't accept economic refugees anymore. If these people had such a privledged life in Mexico, why would they come here? They come here because they can make more money here. The peasants in Mexico can't afford to buy the plane ticket to
Canada, so they try to enter the United States illegally. Mexico is corrupt and dangerous, particulary Mexico city, although I think you are confusing Mexico with other countries in your examples, a common mistake among Latin Canadians. Outside Mexico,
the cities are as safe as any big American city and much safer than any South American city. Have you been to Mexico? I am sure that poor Chileans who were against Pinochet didn't have the luxury of being able to come to Canada.

Well, I have been to Chile and lived there for a couple of years. You seem to be proud of the prosperity Santiago is now experiencing. Isn't it amazing how the Latin country is doing so well? Or is it just more white people exploiting native people. And perhaps there is not a middle class? Or perhaps the reason it is doing so well economically is because they got rid of few bleeding heart liberals and well to do socialists like you.

My final point. I don't see the contradiction Salsa being from the Carribean and it being a way of for Latin Canadians or Latinos in the United States to express their identity. Colombia and Venezuela have significant parts of their countries in the Carribean. So,
I stand by my idea that Salsa is from the Carribean. Salsa is not popular in all Latin countries. I think there are more purely salsa clubs in Toronto than there are in Santiago, Chile. What are the names of some famous Chilean salsa groups and how do you dance salsa Chilean style? But most what are most Chilean Canadians going to dance in Canada? La Ley? No. Salsa. Salsa becomes for them a way to to hold on to something Spanish, although it is about as Chilean as American baseball -- Heidy


April 27, 2002 -- Response to Francisco

I feel comfortable making the generalization the Latin community is pretty homogenous and monolithic. First, the Latin community is very small in Canada. Second, most Latin
countries are far away from Latin America. Therefore, most Latin Canadians only have a vague idea what their countries are like or many can't speak or read like Spanish they do English. The Mexican community in California and Texas still remains remarkably Mexican because of the amount of people and the proximity to Mexico. Therefore, many Latin people share many of the attitudes that Canadians have of Latin America; that Latin American people are all poor, that the men are really sexist, that they only like to make love and dance. So, many are ashamed to speak Spanish. Other Latin people use and exploit this stereotype. Many Latin men or women know that some Canadians think they are passionate and sexy and they run with it. They pretend to know how to dance salsa even though they came from countries where salsa is not the norm.

So, most Latin Canadians accept American images of Hispanic or Latino life. Because there is nothing else. American movies mix elements of what they think Latin culture into movies. American movies that place in Ecuador or Mexico have 1950's Cuban orchestras as if there they are giving a taste of the local culture. European actresses like Penelope Cruz make a careers out of playing stereotyped Latin women in Blow and Women on Top. No wonder many in Canada think people in Brazil speak Spanish and think Salsa is from Spain.

Juan Formell, the leader of the perhaps the greatest Latin music band, Los Van Van, has stated that Salsa is not just music (because it is basically Cuban/Puerto Rican music), it is a way for Latin Americans in the United States (I would add in Canada too) to communicate with themselves. But the Latin music in the nightclubs in Toronto is not what Latin people listen in Latin countries. My Colombian friends and I love Salsa, but the music they play in Babalus is not the salsa most Colombians listen to and they way Latin Canadians and Canadians dance is very different than in Colombia. Latin people
who come from Central America or countries from Peru or Ecuador have become official spokesmen for salsa in Canada, and hence Latin culture in Canada. These people could have never had the same position in their countries because its not their culture and probably a lack of interest. Central America and Peru and Ecuador are beautiful places
and have wonderful people. But hotbeds of Salsa? I don't think so. I know someone is going to write in saying that he or she knows of such and such group or musician from from Central America or Peru or Argentina. Okay, most of these people have studied in Cuba, New York or Colombia or with people from this countries.

I want to support Heidy on another point. I am studying at a school where there are many people from Japan and Europe. I did an informal survey. Most people from Japan and Europe have a vague idea of what Latin music is, but they can't tell about a salsa from a merengue. 80% of them have never seen salsa dancing. And none of them could tell me the name of a salsa group or song. One girl knew who Tito Puente was though. Is that what you mean by popular? A few thousand people in a country of 100 millon doesn't make it popular. But compare this situation to Cuba and Puerto Rico.

So, excuse if I find Latin Canadian culture a little "intellectually bankrupt". And perhaps I shouldn't judge all Latin Canadian people like this, but it is hard not too. I have never even thought of myself as Latin or Hispanic until I came here. The Canadian Latin "mosaic" is really more of a quasi Latin melting pot. Mexicans and Argentinians are expected to dance salsa and to accept Salsa as part of their identity. How do you
Chilean Canadians express their Chilean identity or mosaic identity apart from the occassional an anti-Pinochet rally? Maybe they dance salsa or they go to a Jennifer Lopez movie. Latin Canadian culture is just a version of Latin America culture in the United States, a melting pot of different Latin cultures and American (US) culture with no care from where they came from. Corriente doesn't have anything to do with money or class. If you don't know read Shakespeare or Gabriel Garcia Marquez, doesn't make you corriente. But if you talk like "groseros", get into fights, are rude to people, wear gold chains with red, orange suits, are married to 2 or more women that might qualify you. Canadian and American people use expressions like trash to describe people without people thinking they are classcist.

P.S. I know how to dance Salsa. Just because I don't dance it like Francisco Vasquez doesn't mean I can't dance. The Vasquez brothers are Mexicans, or Chicanos, who learned Salsa dancing in California not Mexico. They were first exposed in Salsa dancing
in LA not Guadalajura, Mexico. Alex


May 12, 2002 -- a citizen of earth's perspective

I'm writing in response to the comments made by Heidy and Alex. I begin by asking a question: how many hispanic or second generation hispanics people do you really know and have come in contact with to make such comments? Are you gathering your information from stories you've heard or from things that you've read? or from maybe the 2000 or 3000 hispanics you might have seen in a club? and if so, do you believe everything you're told or everything you read? The last I heard, which was about four to five years ago, there was over 50.000 hispanics and sencond generation hispanics in canada. A very large percentage of this number live in Ontario. How many of these people have you talk to or even seen where they live? What gives you the right to call people stupid, unsophisticated, or whatever? The things you write about produce alot of negative energy. Maybe all of you should take a look in the mirror because whatever you think and say about Hispanics or people in general are for sure,and I mean for sure, characteristics of one's self. Being an academic does not make you educated. It MIGHT get you a good job if your lucky but it does not make you educated or ophisticated. Real life begins after you leave school. Like my abuela use to say"SI NO TIENES NADA BUENO QUE DECIR NO DIGAS NADA."("if you have nothing good to say don't say anything.") Yes I'm hispanic. >From where? It's not important. Maybe when you detach your self from your mask and your titles, you'll think of a way to make constructive comments not destructive.

Help your people, don't tear them down. If you call a child stupid a few times they'll start believing it. Do your comments make you feel educated or sophisticated? if so, you
have alot to learn. The only thing that can make you sophisticated is wisdom and they don't teach in any school. wisdom comes from life and the way you live it; not from your diploma or material things that you poses. I commend you for gettin an education but don't think for one second that it makes you better than others. Further more,
an education does not equals success. What you do for your family, and other people in this life time will determin your sucess.

MAY THE BLESSINGS BE OOOOH, and on the salsa thing, it does not come from anywhre you say it does. Salsa begins in Africa and it ends in Africa. All we did, (and by that I mean Latinos or whatever lable you prefer) was add our language to it, and infuse it with other styles like jazz which isn't our culture either. Salsa it's been around long, and I mean long, before Latin America and the rest of the world got thiers hands on a pair of congas. Do the research. If can't go to Africa go to your nearest public library lets give credit where credit is do. If you want to maintain a piece of your culture while away from your country, then you should be listening to folk music that comes from your country of origin. Dont be hard on second generation hispanics because they speak the language poorly or have bad grammar. They are second generation after all -- Shadow of papichulo ent.


May 22, 2002

First of all, I'm sick of people from Colombia or Argentina or wherever else that think they are too good or educated or sophisticated to be 'unidos' with the rest of the latinos such as Salvadoreans or Gutemaltecos. Yes, we all are from distinct countries, but we are still very much alike. Growing up in Canada whre we have all Latin American countries together is a blessing. What we are doing is making are own identity as latin-canadians. That is a good thing. For example, I am Puerto Rican, and I love my culture, PERO, I love to eat pupusas(salvadorian), to dance to cumbia from argentina, and drink tequila and listen to rancheras like a true mexican. All because I have lived among these people in Toronto. I consider myself lucky. If I lived in New York, where its mostly Puerto Rican people, I would probably have a very different attitude.

Lastly, don't place so much imoprtance on being educated. In general, latinos relate more to arts, music, and professional sports. We do amazing in these areas, because thats the sort of people we are. Such as, in general, asians are highly academic people, but their culture might lack in other aspects. Speaking for all the true latinos out there, somos orgullosos de ser lo que somos. Wether we are dancers, singers, musicians, baseball players, soccer players, Tony Montana wannabes, deejays, janitors, whatever. We are always PROUD -- A.C.Maldonado


August 4, 2002 -- Latino Discussion

Hey people ima latino-canadian and i am no different from my familia back in Nicaragua or my friends from the Dominican or n e other country.

i think we should put things like this we are one LATINOS thats it AMEN!!!
-- king_delinquente


August 24, 2002 -- The Latino Discussion

Wow! 19 pages of discussion. It's terrific. It's what I wish took place more often in Toronto hangouts among friends and strangers. Above all I wish the mass media included such diversity of opinion. (Where are the communist, socialist.to fascist newspapers?) Bravo to Rose for posting all this, even if she can't quite grasp what got it all started, perhaps more so because she can't. So bless you Rose.

A few comments, of course.

If you want to find oppression, you don't need to look at the bottom. It suffices to look at the top. Who controls the banks, big businesses, government and other loci of power? If there is a pattern, e.g. Canada, males, then you can safely conclude that discrimination, in the form of unconscious, subtle and overt systemic, oppression exists. To say that there are poor whites in Canada, would not negate that systemic discrimination against non Anglo-Saxons and non whites has existed, exists and results, among other disadvantages, in increased poverty for these groups. And if you point to an exception, e.g. Premier of BC, or your successful Somali neighbour, that only proves the rule. The odds that they had to overcome were far greater than those a white Anglo Saxon male 4th generation Canadian would. Why are some so uncomfortable admitting that? Perhaps because we are tired of being singled out. We just want to fit in. If you don't want to talk about class, would you agree to talk about power, about who has it?

I am guessing that it is difficult , as written above, for some to read that their country is oppressive, poor... Especially if the effects of this oppression, as defined by some above, was not true to your experience. We tend to identify very strongly with the country(ies) we call home. And we naturally want our experience of that country to be as accepted as real. It is after all. Also our nationalism tends to get stronger when we are away from home. I particularly resent having a rich and relatively powerful country (this forum is based in a what is presumed to be rich, invited to G8 meetings etc.country, that's all I mean by that) tell me what a "poorer" country is all about. It gets my defences up. With one fell swoop, it negates the soil that, with much love, beauty, intelligence, poetry and joy, with such riches, produced me. But I believe, and I hope you will agree, that we need to bring up these discrepancies. They exist. Why?

Are some countries more deserving, are some people more hardworking, less ignorant? Rather than quibble about degree and who is to blame, why not say that the elimination of oppression in all its forms, where ever it is found, is a worthy goal? AND, and this an important 'and', that we must allow the defining of oppression to be done by every group for itself. Cause we ain't gonna agree. And here's the rub. Who defines the group? Can it be done by geography, rural versus urban, skin colour, education, language? This is the big challenge. And it is evidenced by the above debates. "I know the real [fill in the blank with nation, country, socio-cultural identity.]." Hmm. Is there not enough room for all of us to breathe? And we have to remember this: do the powerful white men of Canada go around debating their identity? Who has made us into the self-conscious other? Again, we are brought back to power. If it were more equally shared, a lot of this might be dissolved.

I just have to insert this, in the hopes that it will make some feel better, and it can't help but make you feel worse at the same time: the IMF and World Bank control Canada too. It was when threatened with a poor credit rating (which would make us most unattractive to foreign investors and banks) that the Federal Liberal Government, developed the Canada Health and Social Transfer (CHST) bill, enacted in 1996. First, a reduction of a total $7.4 billion in transfer payments to provinces over the first two years. This would necessarily impose cuts to provincial expenditures. In addition, the CHST eliminated cost sharing, replacing it with block funding. Provinces faced with increased costs could no longer turn to the federal government to recoup 50% of any additional spending. This eliminated an important incentive for provinces to increase social services spending. The CHST also lumped together funding for social assistance, education and health care without making any stipulations for allocation. Nothing was protected. I will stop here. The outcomes are experienced under the Provincial Tories of Ontario and Alberta. Enacted locally, but it began with the IMF and the World Bank. We too are weak.

Let's not perpetuate naco, barrio (I am stunned that no one used Fresa! Opps). Let's try to drop the labels. We only get muddled as we try to explain them.

And finally, do I have to say that I am brown skinned, from Nicaragua, an engineer, have lived in many countries, am at home in four cultures and languages, that my grandmother is Mexican working class, my grandfather Brazilian, middle class, the other grandfather from France, a socialist intellectual and his wife upper class from Algeria? (not true:)) Do I have to tell you who I am in order to have a legitimate voice? Surely that only obfuscates what I am saying. It is sad when our arguments cannot stand alone. When they are deemed legitimate only by the label placed upon the speaker. Self determination, yup. But let's not slip into an I am more XYZ than you are discussion, I am from this place and so I know etc. It's endless. We live within a diversity of truths.

While I said that it is terrific that such an open discussion is taking place, I have to say that my first reaction upon reading Heidy was disbelief. (And so I kept on reading.) I always knew that there were people who looked down on others based on education, manners, the list goes on. But I always thought people knew to keep those opinions to themselves or among friends who shared them. At the very least they knew it was impolite and that some might disagree and take offence. I wonder what it will take for Heidy to see herself as some others here have. I wonder if she ever will. Perhaps, we must simply let her be. Enough air. And when I meet her, I will keep on walking (possibly mumble a comment to my friends), just as she did when she met Plaza Flamingo's clients. I am no better after all.

Nicole
(but a rose by any other name.)


September 23, 2002 -- I'm puzzled

My parents came to Canada from Ecuador (the smallest country in South America) in 1972. I do not speak English with a Spanish accent and I can both read and write fluently in Spanish. I have read most of the discussions and cannot believe what some people have to say (especially my Mexican amiga Heidi).

A message to everyone: Being white, brown, black (or whatever other colour God has blessed you with) don't we all bleed? - and isn't it always red? What's up with all this blue blood attitude?

Anyway, I am a Canadian - but before being Canadian - I am Ecuadorian. I am proud of my country, my music and my distinctive features that tell the world that I'm latina and I'm aware that not everyone is the same. For me, culture is what I've been raised with - I've danced to salsa, cumbia, merengue and sanjuanitos for as long as my memory can go back (it never mattered that cumbias were from my neighbouring Colombia, etc.) - that is for me, my culture - my arroz con menestra, my humitas, my ayacas, my elaborate family gatherings, our traditions (i.e., like celebrating December 24th instead of the 25th) etc.

I say that if you can dance to latin music whether it be salsa, merengue, bachatas (whatever the case may be) then do so without criticizing and just have fun. I think that it's more than just our music that makes our "culture" anyway. I went to live in Ecuador for 2 and a half years in 1987 and couldn't get accustomed to many things - but I do love the country - yes we are a third world country, yet, the country has so many natural resources and is quite beautiful - I guess it all depends on where we get used to living, hence the reason I came back to Toronto.

About Latin Americans being of low class - class is not something that money can buy - so it doesn't matter whether your born white/brown/black/rich or poor. We have doctors, lawyers, Engineers in our countries that have made a name for themselves and have come from "poor" families. Instead of knocking them, we should applaud them. About latin men being rude etc., I think we can't judge all because of a few. I have come across some rude people in my time and from diverse nationalities - so we can't really generalize. I have four brothers who are all wonderful "latin men" - so it would be unfair to them and others if I sat here and said - latin men are #$%^&* - just can't.

Anyway people - God bless and love eachother. South American, Central American, North American - it doesn't matter - it matters that we all treat eachother with respect and that we try to keep "our culture", whatever we deem that to be, intact.

Que Diss los bendiga. Cristina


September 23, 2002 -- Latino Debate

To Papichulo (I hope this word is not indicative of your vocabulary in Spanish), King Delinquente, A.C. Maldonado and Nicole. Papichulo, You are say that you are hispanic, but it doesn't matter where from. Why not? Are all Latinos the same? Is Cuba not the same as Argentina. If you say that they are the same you are negating their differences. These countries couldn't be more different. Cuban culture has a strong African influence and Argentina an Italian one. Maybe you want to say we have the same soul or spirit, but then why do you only limit it to Hispanic, why not include Chinese people?

Salsa might have begun in Africa (then developed in Cuba of course), but how did Salsa end in Africa? But the newest
development in Salsa is in Cuba, Timba.

A.C. Maldonado,
Latin people can't be highly academic people? Don't sell your people short.

Nicole,
What are you talking about? Did you enter the wrong website? But thank you for your York University, Deepak Chopak, Oprah Winfresque explanation of why there are poor people or countries. Of course, much of what you said about IMF and World Bank is true. But of course, you are just repeating what people who know what they are talking about have already said (It seems amazing to me that these people who demonstrate against IMF and Latin American, can't name one city in these countries). But what does have to do with corriente people and Salsa? How does the IMF or World Bank make people get into fights in bars, hang out on the corner of Tropical Corner near bathurst and bloor.
Where does individual responsibility come in?

I am sure most educated Canadian people look down on people who attend WWF professional wrestling. Does that make them snobs? For most people it is violent, stupid, sexist and appeals to lowest common denonminator. For me some of these Latin clubs are like this. Can you imagine if you are an Canadian in Colombia and the place where most Canadians hang out is a pro wrestling place or a seedy bar and most Colombians think wrestling is
Canadian and the people are typical of Canadians? First, of, pro wrestling is American and the people are not representive of all Canadians. Latin music in Latin nightclubs is not very Latin. You can't hear this kind of music if you go to Latin America. If Plaza Flamingo were a nightclub in Colombia, nobody would go because they are better places to go to, with nicer people and you wouldn't have to get in a fight. But Latin places attract Canadians for their exoticness. But too bad they associate the people (Latin hillbillies, Latin rednecks, etc.) who are there
with all Latin people. Heidy


November 11 , 2002 -- Latinos educados

Rosie, Interesting view you have of those poor latin americans who come here as refugees or happen to be poor. Truly, unbelievable. Poverty must beget violence, vulgarity, etc... but unfounded prejudice seems to be more your kind of thing.

I am Latin American and learned the bit I know how to dance in the bars of latin american uneducated, poor people who happen to be better dancers than any one I've seen yet at a class. This is not to say there aren't excellent dancers in the hygenic version that everyone is trying to put through as salsa, but it isn't the way latin-americans dance salsa.

If I have to hear another uneducated non-latin american make sweeping statements about the poor of latin america... well, I don't know what I'll do... seems you people never stop. Perhaps you should be reminded that without them, you wouldn't even have the original salsa to base your website on.

As far as Momentos, the dancing is great, but there is very little salsa... the best dancing you'll find there is Tambo (sp?), a Venezuelan dance that again originated from those poor, uneducated people you can run from.

You said you innocently wrote the original post... innocence does not justify your prejudice. Some of the best people in Latin America happen to be uneducated and poor because those more educated individuals control the economy and have been exploiting those poor uneducated people for a very long time.

some people say snob, i'd say you are just plain ignorant. Cecilia


November 11 , 2002 -- NAFTA

1. Mexico has more in common with South America than with North America.

2. NAFTA is an economic treaty that does not in itself imply that Mexico is North America. As far as Latin Americans are concerned, Mexico is partly in North America and partly in central america AND is part of Latin America.

3. English North Americans don't see Mexico as part of North America, neither does the rest of the world. See some company annual reports and government reports to see where Mexico fits.

4. If NAFTA is what you are shielding behind... not to worry with the FTAA comes into effect and, not only Mexico, but the rest of Latin America also become subservient to the United States, you won't even have that. Cecilia


November 12 , 2002 -- Cecilia's e-mail

Cecilia, I think your anger should be directed at me, not a Rose. Well, I am Latin American. I am Mexican, born and educated there. I also have a degree in Latin American studies from an university in the United States. But probably that doesn't mean much to you. It is true what you say that the origins of Salsa do come from the lower classes. Most of the rhythms associated with Latin America do from the African communites in Latin countries which were generally poorer and discriminated against. But probably these great salsa dancers were from the Latin Carribean rather than South America. I have been to South American and there are not a lot of good salsa dancers like Puerto Rico or Cuba, except for Cali in Colombia.

I think you should read my e-mails more carefully. My position is more nuanced than your anger would suggest -- Heidy


November 12 , 2002 -- Heidy's response #2

Cecilia, I am sure Mexico (but probably less than you think though) has a lot in common with South America. But these designations are geographical not cultural. India and China are part of Asia, but it doesn't mean they have similiar cultures. Mexico is part of Latin America. There is not doubt about that. Mexico is also part of North America.
Do you know any atlases that say that Mexico is not part of North America? Central America is used for the countries that are between Mexico and Colombia. It is a region. Even if you believe Mexico is part of Central America, Central America is not a continent. Case closed.

Cecilia, what part of Mexico is part of North America and what part of Mexico is Central? Is it jealousy that causes you to say this? What do you English North Americans mean anyways? If many people think it is that way, does it make it true? Many North American people think Flamenco comes from Latin America, should we believe them? Most people think the cold causes the flu, should we believe them? Where are these company and government reports you talk about? Of course, they could be wrong too.
The President of the United States, George Bush, was surprised that there were so many black people living in Brazil, when he first went there. Maybe we should believe him.

I am Mexican. Most Canadians ask me if I am Spanish. Should I believe them and start calling myself Spanish? I am from Mexico but I speak Spanish. A Canadian speaks English
but he/she is not English.

I am also an American. Canadian people don't believe when I say this, but this is true. Canadians are Americans. Chileans are Americans. Colombians are Americans. People from the United States say it's because they don't have a name for people from the United States (they do in Spanish though, a stupid invented word). And why do they call the United States of America? Mexico is a United States of America too (we are not conceited as the U.S.A, but the name of our country is the United States of Mexico or it could be America too) Brazil is a United States of America too. Think, don't accept.


November 17, 2002 -- Geography and Mexico

Jealousy? You make a lot of assumptions... first off, I am South American... but in the South America I remember as a child we didn't dance salsa, merengue or cumbia. As a child in South America I met a lot of people who thought the way you think... I grew up among them and know them well. That center-of-the-spanish-empire attitude that lets people forget that even if they are from upper classes and educated they haven't been doing that great for their country (NAFTA or no NAFTA). Not the best of the pack! Mediocrity is rampant and that "we are not like them" attitude towards the lower classes that makes them sell their people to the first bidder. The history of the upper (and middle) classes in Latin America is nothing to be proud of!

Geographic classifications are fine for an atlas, but remember that what you started to discuss were diferences among the Latin countries. These are not geographical but social/cultural. You cannot base an argument on social/cultural diferences among nations on the very shaddy concept of having Mexico part in Central America and part in North America.

I would go one step forward and take on the issue of jealousy... why would I be jealous? Is it so important to you that Mexico is part of NAFTA? Does that perhaps reflect an inferiority complex? You must at least agree that Mexico is not totally in North America and that it is very different than Canada and the US. So, why the need to be part of North America? Why argue about a line that crosses somewhere in the middle of Mexico just so that you can call yourself a North American like the English/French speakers up north? What complex can you have about your hispanic heritage that would make you want to be something other than you are?

The irony of it all is that pushing to classify lower-class latin americans as less than you, you are putting yourself in the class of less than North American. Racism, classism has that effect and it is yet to be seen if after realizing what you are doing you'll continue to strive to be the middle road between the North Americans you hope will accept you as one of them and the South Americans you despise. It is a tricky one -- Cecilia


November 17, 2002 -- second part from not reading both responses at the same time

I have apologized to Rose for directing my anger towards her. One thing though... that you can think the way you think about things, with no anger, only makes it worse. Just because you feel comfortable with your belief doesn't make it any less unreasonable/despicable.

I have a degree on studies of the region (latin america, spain and portugal) from a canadian university... so, what is your point? You were going to claim to be more knowledgable not only because you are Mexican born but also because of a degree?! In that university you went to in the US, did they tell you your diploma was going to win arguments for you? I swear education is lost on some! -- Cecilia


December 15, 2002 -- response to the now famous Heidy and co.

Hey you all! I just wanted to say that you are all very smart and educated people. I have also argued, discussed and meditated about these topics. I admit that many of you are right and I can see,understand and respect your points of view. I do believe though that we are missing a very important point.

I am from Mexico. I grew up loving and dancing to Michael Jackson (yeah I know..heh), then I loved groups like Oasis, The Verve, spanish rock bands like Caifanes and Cafe Tacuba and U2 and travelled to one of my favorite places, London. I came to Canada and started liking R&B and Hip Hop and then I loved it too. I have always love salsa and cha cha cha. My point being I love dancing. I love music. I love people. I love myself. If there's good music, I'll dance. If they're cool people, I'll want to get to know them and hang out with them. I know where I come from and who I am, regardless of my skin color, nationality,etc. I might be more european than indian or viceversa but I'm still hispanic. I don't care if you are uneducated, poor, not sophisticated enough, or the king of the world. Although I think it would be very interesting to trace all my ancestors I do believe there is much more to people than that and I walk the talk. I believe we should stop judging and start not only respecting but accepting and caring... because thanks goodness we are all not the same and that's what makes this a rich world.

Well that's all folks. Thanks for reading my little speech heh. Love, live, care and have joy and.... FELIZ NAVIDAD!!!! -Alicia


December 24, 2002 -- To Heidi and Francisco,

Quite a debate you guys are carrying. You know, I think it wouldnt hurt for both of you to check out Stats Canada website. Youll find out some interesting details about our Latin American community.

For starters, we find out that if Canadians know little about our community, it is partly and understandably due to its small proportion in this large Canadian ethnic and cultural mosaic. Unlike our neighbors down south, Canadians would be expected to know more about Asians, Middle Easterners and Europeans than Latin Americans. I am not surprised.

Additionally, and this is in response to Heidis comments about uneducated Latin Canadians, we find out from Stats Canada that if most Canadian Latinos are uneducated, as Heidi puts it, it is not because of their origins or socio-economic status, but it is simply because of their age- most Latin Americans are young! (great characteristic to have, but you cant expect an 18 yr old to commonly have a Phd, right?)

Btw, I have to say that Heidis comments disappoint me. I cant understand why such an apparently smart individual could be so hostile to her own people, they call that in my field cannibalizing. All I have to say is perdsnala que no sabe lo que hace


From a French Canadian Salvadorian Anglophone Graduate Student who feels he never
knows enough (uneducated? YES! Always!) -- Jose


December 30, 2002 -- A Little About Salsa, Race and Ethnicity

Boy this one is mind boggling! I'm still trying to figure it all out! I scanned through all the responses first and then went to the original post and thought, "is this is what it's all about"? What I read was a tease to start a debate. First of all, "speaking spanish correctly" is frivolous. Why? Language is always evolving, borrowing words from other languages or making up new ones that within time will appear in the good ole dictionary! English is spoken differently in many countries, yet you don't hear the ethnocentrism going around like in the spanish communities. And you wonder why most of us are still not powerful in many fields. Lack of unity is what killed most of the indians and lack of unity or tolerance within the spanish (so called for some) population is what's keeping most of us behind. Your spanish language has arabic words, taino words and english words. Not so pure huh? Sorry if I tainted it! Your english language has spanish, german and a few taino words. Are the British or Canadians making fun of the speech patterns of the Americans of the U.S.? Does Heidi speak like a Spaniard or Mexican? Do I hear a th? Next:

Salsa is not from the Caribbean. It was birth in NYC by Blacks, Ricans, Cubans and Jews out of the roots of El Son that came from Cuba whose roots came from Africa, other elements like Jazz (african roots) and various latin american rhythms. Yet one has to draw the line to determine a true genre--like with Jazz. Yet today, many countries, east and west, are exploring and experimenting with the New York sound and making it their own. Niche is one example. Africa is exploring the Son. Africando is another example. Why is no one b______g over pop or rap? Next:

Call me Hispanic if you like, but don't call me latin. Latins are Romanians, Greeks, Italians, Spaniards, Latin Americans. But Hispanics are a group that speak a common language, in this case, Spanish (so called for some). I once was surprised to hear a Mexican guy who blantly said to me, "Mexicans are Indians" those 20% 3 or 4th generation caucasians think they represent me, but they don't! How many India Maria's do you see on tv? Damn near 20% of them are all on tv! Caribbean Myth: We are all equally black, spanish and indian: Truth: World Data:

Within the spanish speaking population there are many different races; some race groups dominate the population more than others, depending on the nation:

Mexico: 60% Mestizo, 30% Amerindian, white 9% and other 1%
Argentina: 97% Spanish and Italian, 3% other
Costa Ricans: 94% white Salvadorians 90% Mestizo
Venezuela: Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African and Amerindian.
Cuba: 51% Mulatto, 37 %white, 11% black and 1% Chinese.
Dominican Republic: 73% Mulatto, 16% white Peru 45% Amerindian, 37% Mestizo, 15% white, black, Asian
Puerto Rico: 80.5% white, black 8% Amerindian 0.4%, Asian 0.2%

What does it all mean. Nothing, because we should focus on who we are first as individuals. The ability to be compasionate, non ethnocentric, and the good old traditional Taino way of being a neighbor, "naboria daca", is what made us a loving people. What money and fear can do to some...let my soul never desire.

TO FRANCISCO: Your intelligence in combination with logic is the beauty of a true being. Agreeing or disagreeing is not what matters. What matters is the search for something without malice or shame that will benefit, not one, but all.

Janemas, New York City


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