Salsa Dance Styles --
North American Salsa Dancing versus Cuban or Latin-style
Part 1 - January to June, 2001
Part 2 - July to December, 2001
Part 3 - January to December 2002
Part 4 - January, 2003
Part 5 - February to August, 2003
Part 6 - September, 2003 to Present

Dear Readers, it was almost unbelieavable to receive two emails commenting about the subject of dance styles; and I knew this could spark a "debate" about how salsa should be danced.

We will post any feedback from our readers, and I also emailed various dancers and dance instructors with a latin background to respond to these comments.

My goodness, this debate is actually going into Year 2...


Our Readers asked...  
Our Feedback...  
July 3, 2004- Carlos' response to Mechy
July 26, 2004- Mechy's response to Carlos
August 9, 2004- Carlos' response to Mechy
New!
February 18, 2005 - Roman's response
   



Our Readers asked...

January 5, 2001

"I have taken Salsa classes in Cuba and Miami. But the way people dance here is very different from the way Cuban people dance. Toronto style salsa seems to be a mixture of Latin Ballroom, Colombian style with Jazz and Modern dance elements. People here look to England (Latin Ballroom), California and New York as models for Salsa dancing. For me, California style Salsa is basically Latin Ballroom and New York style is a variation of Cuban dancing. I am not saying people here dance badly. I think it takes a lot of skill and dedication to dance California style or Latin Ballroom. Most Latinos in Toronto are not from countries where Salsa is part of the culture or they were born in Canada. Hence, they don't really know how to dance the real thing. I mean Salsa comes from Cuba. Right? I took Casino Rueda dancing courses in Toronto, but it was basically Latin Ballroom Casino. Latin music has 80% of its roots from Africa and I think this side of Latin music has not been fairly represented. Does anyone know of an instructor who is Cuban or has studied dance in Cuba in Toronto? Is there a nightclub in Toronto, where people dance in a more Cuban style? Also, I would welcome comments regarding the differences in the way North Americans dance Salsa and the way Latinos dance Salsa." L. Brito


January 8, 2001

"My friends from Colombia and Cuba think people in Toronto dance strangely to Salsa. They say if somebody dances in Colombia like the people here, people would laugh at them. Not because they dance badly, but it seems weird and not natural. In Colombia, they dance closer without spins or dips. My Cuban friends consider North American Salsa dancing as Latin Ballroom dancing, a gringo invention. For them California or Toronto style seems stiff and exaggerated. They can't move their hips and can't follow the clave. They point out most of the professional or "good" dancers here are not Latin or are Latin people who grew up in Canada. But they realize not all Latin people dance well. Salsa is not in NOT really popular or part of the culture in most Latin countries like Spain, Mexico and Argentina. But for them it's logical, Salsa should be danced in the way from where the music comes from, Cuba and secondarily Colombia and Puerto Rico. What do you and your readers think?" Jo. Kim


The Feedback....

July 3, 2004-- Response to Mechy

It is sarcastic that the reader named Mechy talks trash about Mexican salsa, since Perez Prado moved to Mexico after he invented the mambo, and his best years were there, but I don`t even going to go there, Salsa and mambo have always been part of the Mexican culture since decades, there are many great mambo and salsa bands in Mexico, we have amazing and legendary bands, rumberas, and pachucos, which are part of the Mexican folklore along with other kinds of music like trios, mariachi, banda, cumbia, etc, and like the food in Mexico is rich and diverse, every province in Mexico has their own style, that is what makes the country so special.

I appreciate and respect the music and culture from others countries, because I am not close minded, arguing about who invented what, NY style, LA, German, Japanese or which is the “right way” to dance, or if you are Cuban, Puerto Rican, Canadian, or European dancer is nonsense, there are just more and less talented dancers, good and bad music. Just shut up and dance!!!!! -- Carlos


July 26, 2004-- Response to Carlos from Mechy

What are the legendary Mexican salsa bands? The only musician who mentioned you was Cuban. Of course, many Cuban musicians went to Mexico, because at that time Mexico was the Hollywood of Latin America and sheer size of the potential market attacted many musicians.

Many Latin music musicians live in other countries for one reason or another does that mean these countries become hotbeds for their music. Of course not. I lived in Mexico for a few years and I see how hard it is for salsa nightclubs to survive in Mexico.

Salsa may be more popular in Mexico DF, but outside the capital, salsa is not very popular and people don't know how to dance to it. Even with that said, I think LA has more strictly salsa nightclubs than Mexico City. Most of the people who go to these salsa clubs in Mexico, DF are not Mexicans, mostly Cubans, South Americans or North Americans. There is no Mexican style of dancing salsa, because there is no independent salsa culture in Mexico. All of the Mexican salsa dancers in the USA, learned to dance salsa in the USA, not Mexico. I didn't say Mexico doesn't have great food or culture or even music. It is wonderful country full of wonderful people and customs -- Mechy

August 9, 2004-- Carlos response to Mechy

Dear Mechy: Do you think that artists like Perez Prado, and Celia Cruz, never played music while there were in Mexico?, and don’t you think that they influenced Mexican bands, the same way they were influenced by Mexican music?, if not, you should listen “son Jarocho” by Perez Prado.

Even now, many salsa artists like Marc Anthony and Fruko y sus Tesos are influenced by Mexican music, check who is the compositor of songs like: ”hasta que te conoci” and “ la diferencia”, and you figure out what kind music they listen. I lived in Mexico for 24 years, and I grew up listening mambo bands like LA SONORA SANTANERA.

Salsa is not usually played in the must popular clubs in cities like Cancun or Puerto Vallarta, but is played in the streets, in parties called “bailes”, and “cabarets” and there are huge in all the Country, even in the smallest village salsa, cumbia and merengue, is played, and is know more like ”musica tropical”.

I am from Puebla Mexico, and the biggest night club is called “portos tropical” and people dance salsa, cumbia, merengue, and quebradita till 9:0 a.m. I have traveled all the Country, and I can tell you that there are “bailes” “and fiestas sonideras” every where.

People in Mexico do not care if they are dancing salsa the ”Cuban way”, because dance lessons are not popular, one of the reasons is because you learn how to dance by watching people in weddings and parties. And people in Mexico listen and dance all kinds of music, and I do not see a reason why people should dance “strictly salsa” and listen just salsa.

I think the more types of music and dances you learn, the more educated and better dancer you are, this is how Salsa music and dance was invented in the first place, by mixing different styles of music; or you think that one day, a meteorite hit a Cuban in the head, and he magically invented Salsa, and therefore people all over the world should dance that way, if that was the case, people from Brazil should play soccer the “English way” because the soccer was invented in England, or people from South America should not Play Base ball because it was invented in USA and they do not have a big League like in the States. Or Tito Puente Should not have played Mambo because he learned how to play in New York, not in Puerto Rico. I guess that you did not like the movie “Dirty Dancing, Havana Nights” where the principal character is played by a Mexican actor (I am kidding) I did not liked the movie either. Carlos

February 18, 2005 -- North American Salsa Dancing versus Cuban or Latin-style

Of course Mexico has always had presence in Salsa music and dancing. Mechy was correct in pointing out that a lot of salsa bands moved to Mexico. Caribbean islands are not exactly growth markets. You have to understand that Mexico a very big country. Yes the music styles are very regional. The music you listen to in Sinaloa is very different than what you listen to in the Yucatan which is different to what you listen to on the Riviera.

Mexico is well secure in its identity that it does not have to own a music style as badly as Cuba or Puerto Rico. Mexico is a very well blended country that can dance everything from salsa, to polka, to tango, to American rock.

So as to the comment of naming some performers, how about Poncho Sanchez the conguero. Or how about Carlos Santana. All of his music is Afro-Latin, not rock. You can dance any of his songs to a Cha-Cha. Songs like Smooth, or Corazon Espinado are Cha-Cha's. Some of the very best salsa clubs, salsa bands, and salsa dancers I have ever seen are in Mexico and are from Mexico but Mexico is certainly not limited to it.

Well that being all said, I do question why we question who and how people dance. Why are we being so exclusive. Who really cares that West Coast Salsa is different from Cuban, or any other nonsense like that. Anybody can Salsa, just like anybody can dance Rock, or Merengue or anything else. How else is the dance supposed to grow. Like we have never seen a Swing or a Jitterbug step in Salsa. That how it gets started by others contributing uniquely. -- Roman

April 4 , 2005 -- North American salsa dancing Vs. Latin American

Roman, The fact that you called Cha Cha Cha "Cha Cha" really shows how American you are. Both of the artists, Poncho Sanchez and Carlos Santana are Mexican Americans. Their music is more indicative of American music. R and B, funk, and Rock form formative parts of their music. Sanchez grew up in California, and plays Latin Jazz, which he learned very various Latin and American musicians, none Mexicans. I would call Carlos Santana's music rock or pop, with a sprinkling of Latin music. At any rate, I don't think Carlos Santana's music would be high on any salsero's play list.

But most importantly, their music is not the product of Mexico's salsa scene. Poncho Sanchez is unknown to most Mexicans in Mexico, and Carlos Santana become famous in Mexico, because he became famous in the United States. Most Mexicans wouldn't consider their music Mexican, as most salseros wouldn't consider their music salsa. I understand Mexican music is very regional, but I went to the what are considered the hotspot for salsa in Mexico the Carribean coast, Mexico city and the south.

I challenge any person to name one great salsa band or one great salsa song that come from Mexico (Not Los Angeles, which by the way are not so good). Most of the good bands in Mexico are made up of Cubans who escaped from Cuba to make a better life. There is not an independent salsa culture apart from the influences that come from the Latin Carribean. Most Mexicans consider salsa and merengue to be Carribean music, different from Mexican music, and many people in Mexico of the upper middle class in Mexico consider Salsa to be low-class or corriente.

There is no Mexican style of dancing salsa. The best dancing and bands you have seen are in Mexico? You should get out more. Or being an American are you able to go to Cuba? It is true many Cubans went to Mexico for various political or commerical reasons. But always their music died there always, because even though the total market as you put it might be bigger, then salsa market tended to be smaller. And their music tended to be stagnant, because they left the vibrant salsa scene in Cuba. I agree with you we really shouldn't care where something comes from when we are dancing. I only entered this debate because some people who should have been just enjoying themselves made some false historical and cultural claims. -- Mechy

July 11, 2005 -- North American salsa dancing Vs. Latin American

Ha, ha, Points well taken, thank you for your corrections. I never said Mexico has a distinct style of salsa dancing or music, just that it has a place in Mexico as you confirmed. I certainly do not know of any Mexican or Mexican-Americans ever claiming to have invented Salsa music and dance.

However, I would like all the salseros to know that the word Salsa IS a Mexican word (as in chips and salsa). The mambo crowd in the 70's took our word and applied it to their music and dance to rebrand mambo because it was losing market share. So if people (mostly Americans) confuse Mexican being synonymous with Salsa music that is a result of your own bad marketing. Even Tito Puente did not like the word Salsa.

Mechy, I love your passion for Salsa but it may be slightly misguided in 1 respect which appears to be an exclusive blocking of Mexican or Mexican-American salsa. Salsa will never overtake Regional Mexican, Samba, or Tango in marketshare unless Salsa finds a way into Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina. Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina, are the economic, political, cultural, and dominant countries in Latin America, period.

The very best way for Salsa to grow is to find a way into these countries. The best way into Mexico is through our very own Mexican-Americans. Try to rediscover music in LA for what it is and not what it should be. What I see in LA is a terrific start and something to build on even if it does not fit what I believe is a narrow view of Salsa.

If our Salseros continue to remain exclusive then be content to stay with your 12% marketshare. While Regional Mexican music alone runs away with 55% marketshare. I stress we have to find a way to into Mexico and the best opportunity is through Mexican-Americans. Mechy, I hope I get to meet you some day, I'd love to see you on the dance floor.
-- Roman


Part 1 - January to June, 2001
Part 2 - July to December, 2001
Part 3 - January to December 2002
Part 4 - January, 2003
Part 5 - February to August, 2003
Part 6 - September, 2003 to Present


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